As more people are becoming interested in the benefits of cannabis, the topic of terpenes vs. THC is becoming more popular. Terpenes are found in a variety of plants and are responsible for some of their unique smells and flavors. In cannabis, terpenes have been found to work in conjunction with THC to produce a variety of effects. In this blog post, we will discuss what you need to know about THC terpenes and how they can impact your cannabis experience.
What Are Terpenes?
Terpenes are organic compounds found naturally in plants. They are responsible for the aroma and flavors of plants, such as lavender and peppermint. Terpenes also have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties and play a fundamental role in the plant’s defense system. In cannabis, there are over 100 different terpenes present in varying amounts. One of the main reasons terpenes are gaining popularity is their ability to interact with the human body and enhance the therapeutic potential of THC terpenes.
Terpenes and the Entourage Effect
THC is the primary psychoactive component in cannabis, but it is not the only compound responsible for the overall effect. The entourage effect is the interaction between THC and other compounds, including terpenes, which creates a more significant psychoactive effect. The terpenes present in cannabis can modify the THC molecule’s shape and pass the blood-brain barrier more efficiently, making the effects more potent.
Common Terpenes and Their Effects
- Myrcene – Has a musky, earthy fragrance and is known for its sedative effect.
- Limonene – Has a strong citrus smell and can elevate mood and reduce stress.
- Pinene – Smells like pine and can act as a bronchodilator, opening up the airways and aiding in respiratory health.
- Caryophyllene – Has a spicy, peppery smell and can help ease anxiety caused by an overload of THC.